Medical Abbreviations

 Medical Abbreviations

In Medical Field a lot of Abbreviations (Short Forms) are being used. So for Nurses It is essential to have a Thorough Knowledge of these terms. The Nursing Key YouTube Channel has already released a Dedicated video on this topic, Notes are available in this Webpage. You can use these as your Notes.




Abbreviation R/T Time

  • ac (ante cibum) – Before Meal
  • pc (post cibum) – After Meal
  • am – Before Noon ( Before 12 PM)
  • pm – After Noon ( After 12 PM)
  • alt.die  (eod – every other day) – Alternate Day
  • om – each morning
  • on – each night
  • hn – Tonight
  • hs (hora somni) – At Bed Time (BT)
  • Prn – when required (General)
  • SOS – If required in Emergency
  • Stat – At Once (Immediate)
  • cm – Tomorrow Morning (Coming Morning)
  • OD – One time a Day ( Once  a Day )
  • BD (BID) – Twice a Day
  • TDS (TID) – Three times a day (Every 8 Hour)
  • QID – Four Times A Day (Every 6 Hour)
  • rep – Repeat Same Treatment
  • qh – Every Hour
  • Q – Every

 

ABBREVIATION R/T DRUG FORMS

  • aq- water (aqua)
  • aq dist. – Distilled Water
  • comp- compound
  • fl- fluid
  • et- and
  • lot- lotion
  • empl- plaster
  • pulv- powder
  • ung.- Ointment
  • lin. – Liniment
  • inj- Injection
  • inf. – Infusion
  • Tab – Tablet
  • Cap – Capsule
  • ol- Oil
  • Syr. – Syrup
  • Mist.- mixture
  • tsp- teaspoon (5 ML)
  • Tbsp- Tablespoon (15 ML)
  • gtt- Drop
  • gtts- Drops
  • µgtt- Microdrop
  • Ad lib – as much as desired

ABBREVIATION R/T Routes

  • AD – Right Ear
  • AS- Left Hear
  • AU- Both Ears
  • OD- Rt. Eye
  • OS- Lt. Eye
  • OU- Both Eye
  • PR- Per Rectum
  • PO- Per Oval
  • NPO- Nothing Per Oral
  • NBM- Nothing by Mouth

Others

  • Dx – Diagnosis
  • Dz – Disease
  • DNR – Do Not Resucitate
  • DNI – Do Not Intubate
  • CST – Continue Same Treatment

 

Competitive Handbook of Nursing-VOL 2 (English)
Shivam Mandal

Shivam is currently working as a Nursing Officer in AIIMS. The Nursing Key is an Online Teaching Platform which provides access to Latest Vacancy News, Previous Year Paper, Practice Test Series and Image Based Questions related to Nursing.

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